What are lawyers required to do under MRPC Rule 1.4 regarding settlement offers?

Under MRPC Rule 1.4, lawyers have a duty to communicate with their clients regarding significant developments in their case, including settlement offers. This rule emphasizes the importance of keeping the client informed about all significant settlement offers so that they can make informed decisions about their case. The ability of a client to accept or reject a settlement offer hinges on their understanding of the implications and potential outcomes of the offer, which is why it is vital for the attorney to relay all substantial offers promptly.

This communication ensures that the client is an active participant in their legal matters, thus fulfilling the lawyer's obligation to provide competent representation and to maintain a proper attorney-client relationship. It is the responsibility of the lawyer to ensure that the client has all the necessary information to evaluate whether the offer aligns with their interests and legal strategy.

The other options, while related to aspects of a lawyer's duties, do not capture the full essence of Rule 1.4 regarding settlement discussions. For instance, rejecting all offers that are not substantial does not align with the intent of encouraging client participation. Advising clients on making counteroffers and keeping settlement discussions confidential are also important duties but are secondary to the requirement of communicating all significant offers.